Antioxidant ingredient
Xanthophylls
Xanthophylls are a subclass of carotenoids characterized by the presence of oxygen-containing functional groups (hydroxyl, epoxide, carbonyl). Examples include lutein, zeaxanthin, beta-cryptoxanthin, and astaxanthin. In cosmetics, xanthophylls serve as lipid-soluble antioxidants that protect the stratum corneum and underlying skin layers from UV-induced and free-radical oxidative damage. They are used in brightening and anti-aging formulas as part of broad antioxidant complexes.
Also known as: carotenoids xanthophylls
antioxidantskin-conditioning
Benefits
- ✓Xanthophylls are a class of oxygen-containing carotenoids (including lutein, zeaxanthin, astaxanthin, beta-cryptoxanthin) with potent antioxidant activity against singlet oxygen and free radicals
- ✓Lipid-soluble antioxidants that integrate into cell membranes and lipid layers of the skin, providing protection against UV-induced and oxidative membrane damage
- ✓Distinct from beta-carotene (a hydrocarbon carotenoid) in having hydroxyl or epoxide groups that confer higher polarity and stronger singlet oxygen quenching ability
No known watch-fors.
Compatibility
✓ Works well with
+ Tocopherol+ Ascorbyl Glucoside+ Beta-Carotene
