The library

Ingredient library

Every ingredient SkinAtlas knows about — all 2178 of them. What each one does, what it works well with, and what to watch for.

282 ingredients in Soothing — page 9 of 12

Soothing
Nardostachys Chinensis Root Extract

Extract from the root of Nardostachys chinensis (Chinese spikenard), a Himalayan herb used in East Asian medicine; found in prestige Korean hanbang formulas for its calming, skin-soothing sesquiterpene content.

soothingantimicrobialskin-conditioning
Traditional Chinese and Korean herbal ingredient with calming and antimicrobial propertiesUsed in luxury hanbang formulas for its sesquiterpene-rich root extract
Soothing
Nelumbo Nucifera Extract

Whole-plant extract from Nelumbo nucifera (sacred lotus); distinct INCI from flower- or root-specific extracts. Used in prestige hanbang formulas for its broad polyphenol profile.

soothingantioxidantskin-conditioning
Broad-spectrum lotus extract containing polyphenols, flavonoids, and alkaloidsUsed in Korean luxury hanbang skincare for skin calming and vitality
+ Panax Ginseng Root Extract
Soothing
Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Water

Hydrosol (floral water) distilled from the flowers of Nelumbo nucifera (sacred lotus). Lighter than a full extract, it contributes mild soothing and hydrating properties.

soothinghumectantskin-conditioning
Lotus flower hydrosol with trace flavonoids and alkaloids offering mild soothing and hydrating effectsLight, watery texture with a subtle floral scent
Soothing
Nelumbo Nucifera Root Extract

Extract from the root of Nelumbo nucifera (sacred lotus); distinct INCI from lotus flower extract. Provides antioxidant polyphenols and soothing effects.

soothingantioxidantskin-conditioning
Lotus root is rich in vitamin C, tannins, and flavonoids with antioxidant and calming propertiesUsed in Korean hanbang skincare for brightening and skin tone
+ Niacinamide
Soothing
Nelumbo Nucifera Seed Extract

A lotus seed extract that soothes skin and provides gentle antioxidant support.

soothingantioxidant
Calms and soothes skinAntioxidant protection
+ Centella Asiatica+ Niacinamide
Soothing
Nepeta Cataria Extract

An extract from Nepeta cataria (catnip), a mint-family herb containing nepetalactones and rosmarinic acid, used in cosmetics for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

soothinganti-inflammatoryantioxidant
Nepetalactone and rosmarinic acid contribute anti-inflammatory activityAntioxidant phenolics protect skin from oxidative damageTraditionally used to calm and soothe skin irritation
Limited cosmetic safety data; generally considered low risk at typical use levels
Soothing
Nymphaea Alba Flower Extract

Extract from the flowers of Nymphaea alba (European white water lily). Contains flavonoids, alkaloids, and polyphenols with soothing and antioxidant properties. Used in K-beauty as a calming botanical particularly in sensitive-skin and essence formulas.

soothingantioxidantskin-conditioning
Soothes redness and irritation with anti-inflammatory flavonoidsProvides antioxidant protection from alkaloids and phenolic compoundsGentle brightening and skin-evening effect
+ Centella Asiatica Extract+ Allantoin+ Panthenol
Soothing
Paeonia Albiflora Root Extract

An extract from the root of Paeonia albiflora (white peony / Bai Shao), a traditional East Asian botanical distinct from tree peony, used for its soothing, brightening, and antioxidant effects.

soothingbrighteningantioxidant
Soothes and calms sensitive skinBrightening support via paeoniflorin compoundsAntioxidant protection
Soothing
Paeonia Lactiflora Extract

Extract from Paeonia lactiflora (Chinese peony / bai shao), a key ingredient in traditional Korean and Chinese herbal medicine; paeoniflorin content provides documented anti-inflammatory and skin-calming activity.

soothingantioxidantbrightening
Contains paeoniflorin, a proven anti-inflammatory glycoside that calms reactive skinAntioxidant polyphenols contribute to brightening and skin tone
+ Centella Asiatica Extract
Soothing
Paeonia Lactiflora Root Extract

An extract from the root of Paeonia lactiflora (herbaceous peony / Bai Shao), a distinct species from tree peony (P. suffruticosa) and white peony (P. albiflora), used in traditional Chinese and Korean medicine for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and mild brightening properties.

soothingbrighteningantioxidant
calms redness and irritationbrightens uneven skin toneprovides antioxidant protection
Soothing
Paeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract

A peony root extract used to calm skin and support a brighter, more even tone.

soothingbrighteningantioxidant
Soothes skinBrightening supportAntioxidant protection
Soothing
Palmitamide MEA

Palmitamide MEA (palmitoylethanolamide) is a fatty acid amide that acts on cannabinoid receptor pathways to exert anti-inflammatory and soothing effects, making it suitable for sensitive skin formulations.

anti-inflammatorysoothingfoam-booster
Reduces skin inflammation via endocannabinoid-like pathwaysSoothes sensitive and irritated skinSupports formulation stability as a foam booster
Soothing
Panthenol

Pro-vitamin B5 that soothes and hydrates.

humectant
Soothes irritationSupports barrier repairHydration
Soothing
Pantolactone

The lactone form of pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), chemically related to panthenol; used as a skin-conditioning and soothing agent in cosmetic formulations.

Skin-conditioning agentHumectantSoothing agent
Helps soothe and condition skinMoisture-retaining propertiesPrecursor-related activity to panthenol (provitamin B5)
Generally well tolerated; isolated sensitivity possible
Soothing
Perilla Ocymoides Seed Extract

An extract from the seeds of Perilla ocymoides (perilla/shiso) rich in alpha-linolenic acid derivatives and antioxidant polyphenols, used for soothing and skin-conditioning benefits.

Skin conditioningAntioxidantSoothingEmollient
Rich in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA, omega-3) providing anti-inflammatory and soothing benefitsAntioxidant polyphenols protect against oxidative stressConditions and softens skin
Generally well tolerated; low risk profile
Soothing
Phyllostachys Bambusoides Extract

An extract from Phyllostachys bambusoides (Moso bamboo) tissues, containing flavonoids, silica, and polyphenols; used in skincare for soothing, antioxidant, and conditioning properties.

soothingantioxidantskin conditioninghumectant
Provides soothing and anti-inflammatory activity via flavonoidsAntioxidant protection from bamboo polyphenolsSilica content supports skin texture and elasticity
No known safety concerns at typical use levels
Soothing
Physalis Angulata Extract

An extract of Physalis angulata (cutleaf ground cherry) containing withanolides and flavonoids, used in cosmetics for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and skin-protecting properties.

Skin protectingAnti-inflammatoryAntioxidant
Reduces redness and inflammationProvides corticoid-like soothing activityAntioxidant protection against photo-aging
Soothing
Piper Methysticum Leaf/Root/Stem Extract

An extract of the leaves, roots, and stems of Piper methysticum (kava), containing kavalactones including kavain, methysticin, and yangonin; used as a skin-conditioning agent at trace concentrations, with unresolved topical safety data per the CIR Expert Panel.

skin-conditioningsoothingmoisturizing
Kavalactones (kavain, methysticin, yangonin) contribute mild soothing propertiesSkin-conditioning agent that can help reduce moisture evaporationUsed at very low concentrations (0.0001–0.1%) in cosmetic formulas
CIR Expert Panel (2009) found data insufficient to support safety in cosmetics as used — use cautionOral kava consumption is associated with hepatotoxicity; dermal absorption and liver risk from topical use is unresolved
Soothing
Piper Methysticum Root Extract

Extract from the root of Piper methysticum (kava), a Piperaceae shrub native to Pacific Islands. Contains kavalactones (kavain, methysticin, yangonin, dihydromethysticin) and flavokawains. Topically, kavalactones modulate NF-κB and COX inflammatory signaling while polyphenols scavenge free radicals. The 2009 CIR Expert Panel found insufficient data to affirm topical safety owing to uncharacterized dermal absorption of hepatotoxic kavalactone constituents — used at very low concentrations in cosmetics.

soothinganti-inflammatoryantioxidantskin-conditioning
Helps reduce visible redness and irritation through kavalactones that modulate NF-κB and COX inflammatory pathwaysProvides antioxidant protection via flavokawains and flavonoids (notably isosakuranetin) that scavenge reactive oxygen speciesMay offer a mild calming topical effect, relevant for sensitive, reactive, or post-procedure skin
CIR Expert Panel (2009) concluded available data were insufficient to support safety in cosmetics due to uncharacterized dermal absorption of kavalactones, which have an established hepatotoxicity profile via oral intake
+ Centella Asiatica Extract+ Allantoin+ Niacinamide
Soothing
Plantago Asiatica Extract

Plantago Asiatica Extract is derived from the leaves and whole plant of Asian plantain, a staple of East Asian herbal medicine. Its key actives — aucubin, plantaginin, and mucilage polysaccharides — deliver anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, and barrier-supportive effects. Widely used in K-beauty serums and toners as a calming agent for sensitized or compromised skin.

skin-conditioninganti-inflammatorysoothinghumectant
Reduces redness and inflammation via aucubin (iridoid glycoside) and plantaginin, which inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines and stabilize sensitized skinMucilage polysaccharides support wound healing and barrier recovery by forming a protective film that encourages tissue regenerationMild humectant effect from the polysaccharide fraction helps retain skin moisture, complementing its soothing activity
Rare contact sensitization reported; patch test recommended for sensitive skin
+ Centella Asiatica Extract+ Allantoin+ Panthenol
Soothing
Plantago Lanceolata Leaf Extract

An extract from the leaves of Plantago lanceolata (ribwort plantain), used in cosmetics for its anti-inflammatory, soothing, and antioxidant properties.

SoothingSkin conditioningAntioxidant
Anti-inflammatory and soothing for sensitive skinAntioxidant protectionMild antimicrobial properties
Soothing
Poncirus Trifoliata Fruit Extract

An extract from the unripe fruit of Poncirus trifoliata (trifoliate orange), a traditional Korean medicinal plant used in cosmetics for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant flavonoid content.

soothingantioxidantskin-conditioning
Soothing and anti-inflammatory activityAntioxidant polyphenols including hesperidin and naringeninTraditional Korean herbal medicine (Ji Shi) ingredient
Soothing
Poria Cocos Sclerotium Extract

A polysaccharide-rich fu-ling mushroom extract that calms and hydrates skin.

soothinghumectant
Soothes and calms skinHelps hydrate and condition
+ Hyaluronic Acid+ Centella Asiatica
Soothing
Portulaca Oleracea Extract

An extract of purslane traditionally used to calm and soothe reactive skin.

soothingantioxidant
Soothes sensitive skinCalms rednessAntioxidant support
+ Centella Asiatica