The library

Ingredient library

Every ingredient SkinAtlas knows about — all 2178 of them. What each one does, what it works well with, and what to watch for.

All 2178 ingredients — page 15 of 91

Emollient
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

A lightweight emollient ester derived from coconut oil.

Softens skinImproves spreadability
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric/Myristic/Stearic Triglyceride

A mixed triglyceride blend of caprylic (C8), capric (C10), myristic (C14), and stearic (C18) fatty acids, used as a richer emollient than the C8/C10-only Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride.

emollientskin-conditioningocclusive
Rich emollient texture with occlusive barrier supportBlends of C8–C18 triglycerides provide a more substantive skin feel than lighter C8/C10-only variantsCompatible with a wide range of cosmetic actives
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric/Stearic Triglyceride

Triglyceride ester of glycerin with caprylic (C8), capric (C10), and stearic (C18) fatty acids. A richer variant of the common Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, adding a stearic component for a slightly more substantive but still lightweight emollient effect.

emollientskin-conditioningtexture enhancer
Lightweight emollient that blends well across skin typesThe stearic fraction adds slightly richer skin feel than standard C8/C10 triglycerideDerived from coconut and palm; non-greasy and fast-absorbing
+ Ceramide NP+ Squalane
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric/Succinic Triglyceride

A mixed triglyceride of caprylic, capric, and succinic acids; the succinic acid modification makes this emollient lighter and less occlusive than standard caprylic/capric triglyceride.

emollientskin-conditioning
Modified triglyceride with succinic acid for improved skin feel and reduced oilinessLightweight, non-greasy emollient that absorbs quickly
Emollient
Capryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer

A semisynthetic polyester copolymer of glycerin, sebacic acid (castor-derived), and caprylic acid (coconut-derived) used as a biodegradable silicone alternative that films and conditions skin.

emollientfilm-formerskin-conditioning
Forms an occlusive, moisture-retaining film on skinLightweight silicone-alternative emollient feelBiodegradable and plant-derived
Surfactant
Capryloyl Glycine

An N-acyl amino acid (glycine + caprylic acid) that functions as a gentle surfactant, skin conditioner, and antimicrobial preservative booster.

surfactantpreservative-boosterskin-conditioning
Gentle amino-acid-derived surfactantAntimicrobial activity supports preservationConditions and softens skin
Rare sensitization reported in patch-test studies at elevated concentrations; CIR considers amino acid alkyl amides safe as formulated
Emollient
Caprylyl Caprylate/Caprate

A synthetic ester of caprylyl alcohol with a blend of caprylic and capric fatty acids, used as a lightweight emollient and carrier solvent common in cleansing oils.

emollientsolvent
Ultra-light, non-greasy emollient feelImproves spreadability of cleansing oils and serums
Preservative
Caprylyl Glycol

A multifunctional humectant that supports preservation.

humectantpreservative-booster
Light hydrationBoosts preservative system
Emollient
Caprylyl Methicone

A volatile, oil-compatible modified silicone fluid that delivers a dry, silky feel, improves spreadability, and acts as a carrier for pigments and actives.

emollientsolvent
Lightweight, volatile silicone with a dry, silky after-feelEnhances spreadability and reduces tackinessCompatible with both silicones and plant oils
Surfactant
Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside

A mild nonionic alkyl glucoside surfactant derived from C8/C10 fatty alcohols and glucose, used for gentle cleansing and emulsification.

surfactantemulsifier
Mild, plant-derived cleansingLow irritation potential suitable for sensitive skin
Other
Caramel

Heat-treated sugar used in cosmetics as a colorant to impart brown tones to toners, serums, and other products.

coloranttexture
Imparts a warm amber-brown tint to cosmetic formulas
Other
Carbomer

A synthetic polymer used to gel and stabilize formulas.

thickener
Creates gel textures
Soothing
Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower/Leaf/Vine Extract

An extract of balloon vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum) containing phytosterols and triterpenes with cortisone-like anti-inflammatory activity, widely used in products for atopic and sensitive skin.

soothinganti-inflammatory
Soothes and calms irritated, itchy skinAnti-inflammatory action via phytosterols and triterpenesGentle alternative to cortisone for atopic and eczema-prone skin
Exfoliant
Carica Papaya (Papaya) Fruit Extract
Carica Papaya Fruit Extract

A papaya fruit extract containing the enzyme papain that gently exfoliates the skin surface.

enzymatic-exfoliantbrightening
Gentle enzymatic exfoliationSmooths skin textureBrightening support
Papain enzyme may cause sensitivity in some
Other
Carmine

A natural red pigment (CI 75470) extracted from cochineal insects; used to create red and pink shades in makeup and skincare tints.

colorant
Provides vivid, stable red-to-pink pigmentation in cosmetics
Not vegan or vegetarian — derived from cochineal insectsKnown allergen; can cause reactions in sensitized individuals
Antioxidant
Carnosine

A dipeptide antioxidant that helps neutralize free radicals and protect proteins from glycation, supporting skin resilience over time.

antioxidantanti-aging
Antioxidant protectionHelps defend against glycation
+ Tocopherol+ Niacinamide
Other
Carob Gum
Ceratonia Siliqua Gum

A natural polysaccharide gum extracted from carob (Ceratonia siliqua) seeds (also called locust bean gum), used as a gentle thickener and stabilizer in cosmetic serums and gels.

thickenerfilm-formerstabilizer
Thickens and stabilizes aqueous formulasForms a smoothing film on skinPlant-derived natural texturizer
Other
Carrageenan

A sulfated polysaccharide extracted from red seaweed, used as a thickener, stabilizer, and mild film-forming agent in cosmetic and skincare formulas.

thickenerfilm-formerhumectant
Thickens and stabilizes aqueous formulasForms a light hydrating film on skin
Antioxidant
Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Extract
CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS EXTRACT

Extract from Carthamus tinctorius (safflower) flowers or seeds. Contains carthamin and other flavonoids with antioxidant activity. Used in Transino and Shiseido products for antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties.

antioxidantskin-conditioning
Rich in flavonoids (carthamin) with antioxidant propertiesSkin-conditioning
Possible contact allergy in individuals sensitive to the Asteraceae family
+ Tranexamic Acid+ Tocopherol
Antioxidant
Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Flower Extract
Carthamus Tinctorius Flower Extract

An extract from safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) flowers rich in flavonoids that provides antioxidant and soothing benefits to the skin.

antioxidantsoothing
Antioxidant protection from flavonoidsSoothes and calms skin
Emollient
Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Oleosomes
CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS OLEOSOMES

Intact oil bodies (oleosomes) from Carthamus tinctorius (safflower) seeds; natural lipid nanoparticles that deliver linoleic acid and other fatty acids in a controlled-release format for superior emolliency.

emollientskin-conditioningdelivery-system
Natural oil-body nanoparticles from safflower seed that encapsulate linoleic-rich oil for controlled releaseProvides a lightweight, time-released emollient effect with improved skin feel vs free oil
+ Ceramide NP
Soothing
Cassia Alata Leaf Extract

Extract from the leaves of Cassia alata (empress candle plant / senna alata), a pantropical plant used in traditional medicine; provides antifungal and antioxidant flavonoids in prestige multi-botanical formulas.

antifungalsoothingantioxidant
Traditional tropical plant with antifungal and anti-inflammatory propertiesKaempferol and quercetin content provides antioxidant protection
Antioxidant
Castanea Crenata Shell Extract

An extract from the shells of Japanese chestnut (Castanea crenata) rich in ellagitannins and polyphenols, used for antioxidant and mild astringent effects in skincare.

antioxidantsoothingastringent
Rich in tannins and polyphenols with antioxidant activityMild astringent to help tighten poresSoothes skin
Antioxidant
Castanea Sativa Seed Extract

An extract from the seeds of the European chestnut (Castanea sativa) containing antioxidant polyphenols and tannins, used to protect and condition skin.

antioxidantsoothing
Rich in polyphenols and proanthocyanidins with antioxidant activitySoothes and conditions skin