The library

Ingredient library

Every ingredient SkinAtlas knows about — all 2178 of them. What each one does, what it works well with, and what to watch for.

340 ingredients in Antioxidant — page 10 of 15

Antioxidant
Oryza Sativa (Rice) Extract
ORYZA SATIVA EXTRACT

Extract from Oryza sativa (rice); provides ferulic acid, gamma-oryzanol, and saccharides for antioxidant protection and brightening. One of the foundational ingredients in K-beauty and J-beauty.

antioxidantbrighteningskin-conditioning
Traditional East Asian brightening ingredient rich in ferulic acid, oryzanol, and B vitaminsAntioxidant protection and mild brightening of uneven skin tone
+ Niacinamide
Antioxidant
Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Extract

An extract derived from the germ of rice (Oryza sativa), rich in tocopherols and phytosterols that condition skin and provide antioxidant protection.

conditioningantioxidantskin-softening
Conditions and softens skinProvides antioxidant protection via vitamin E and phytosterolsHelps improve skin texture and elasticity
Antioxidant
Oryza Sativa Lees Extract
ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) LEES EXTRACT

Extract from the solid by-products (lees/kasu) of rice fermentation used in sake production. Contains concentrated ferulic acid, amino acids, and natural kojic acid precursors.

antioxidantskin-conditioningbrightening
Extract from rice fermentation lees (sake kasu) rich in amino acids, vitamins, ferulic acid, and kojic acidTraditional Japanese brightening and antioxidant ingredient; helps even skin tone and supports moisture retention
+ Niacinamide
Antioxidant
Oryzanol

Gamma-oryzanol, a mixture of ferulic acid esters derived from rice bran oil, used in cosmetics for its strong antioxidant activity, mild secondary UV-filtering properties, and ability to improve skin barrier function.

antioxidantUV-absorbingbarrier-strengthening
Neutralizes free radicals to prevent premature agingNaturally absorbs UV-A and UV-B radiation as secondary photo-protectionStimulates sebaceous glands to strengthen the skin barrier
Antioxidant
Palmitoyl Grapevine Shoot Extract

A grapevine-derived brightening antioxidant (the 'viniferine' active in Caudalie Vinoperfect), studied for fading hyperpigmentation and dark spots.

antioxidantbrightening
BrightensFades dark spotsAntioxidant protection
+ Niacinamide+ Tocopherol+ Ascorbyl Glucoside
Antioxidant
Panax Ginseng Berry Extract

An extract from ginseng berries rich in ginsenosides with antioxidant and revitalizing effects.

antioxidantrevitalizing
Antioxidant protectionEnergizes and revitalizes skinImproves radiance
Antioxidant
Panax Ginseng Callus Culture Extract

A biotech-derived extract from cultured ginseng callus cells, providing concentrated ginsenosides and polysaccharides with antioxidant and revitalizing effects without plant harvesting.

antioxidantrevitalizing
Rich in ginsenosides from biofermented cell cultureAntioxidant protection against free radical damageSupports skin revitalization and radiance
Antioxidant
Panax Ginseng Root Extract

A revered K-beauty botanical used for antioxidant, brightening and revitalizing effects.

brightening
Antioxidant protectionBrightening and revitalizing
+ Niacinamide+ Ascorbic Acid
Antioxidant
Panax Ginseng Root Water

An aqueous hydrosol or water extraction of Panax ginseng root that delivers water-soluble ginsenosides and saccharides for humectant, antioxidant, and revitalizing benefits.

humectantantioxidantrevitalizing
Provides lightweight hydration with water-soluble ginsenosidesAntioxidant protectionBrightening and revitalizing effects
Antioxidant
Panax Ginseng Seed Extract

An antioxidant-rich ginseng seed extract that revitalizes and protects skin from oxidative stress.

antioxidantsoothing
Rich in antioxidantsHelps protect and revitalize skin
+ Panax Ginseng Root Extract+ Tocopherol+ Niacinamide
Antioxidant
Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate

A hindered phenol antioxidant (Irganox 1010) used at very low concentrations to protect oils and fats in cosmetic formulas from oxidative degradation.

antioxidantpreservative-booster
Prevents oxidative rancidity of oils and fatsExtends formula shelf life
Antioxidant
Perilla Ocymoides Leaf Extract

An extract from perilla (shiso) leaves in the mint family, rich in rosmarinic acid and flavonoids, used in K-beauty for antioxidant and soothing benefits.

antioxidantsoothing
Potent antioxidant protection via flavonoids and polyphenolsSoothes and calms sensitive or inflamed skinSupports the skin barrier against environmental stressors
Individuals with mint-family (Lamiaceae) plant sensitivities may experience irritation
Antioxidant
Phaseolus Radiatus Extract

A generic extract from Phaseolus radiatus (mung bean) plant material (unspecified part), used in cosmetics for antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties.

antioxidantskin conditioning
Provides antioxidant protection via polyphenols and flavonoidsConditions and softens skinMay support brightening
Generally well tolerated; rare allergy in legume-sensitive individuals
Antioxidant
Phellinus Linteus Extract

An extract from Phellinus linteus (meshimakobu), a bracket mushroom used in East Asian traditional medicine, valued in cosmetics for its polyphenol and beta-glucan content, which confer antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

antioxidantskin-conditioningimmunomodulating
Strong antioxidant activity from polyphenols and polysaccharidesAnti-inflammatory propertiesSupports skin barrier resilience
Minimal reported irritation; limited clinical cosmetic data
Antioxidant
Phloretin

A dihydrochalcone polyphenol (aglycone of phloridzin) extracted from apple (Malus domestica) bark, roots, and leaves. Neutralizes free radicals via hydrogen-atom transfer and single-electron transfer mechanisms; inhibits tyrosinase (mixed-type, IC50 169 µM) to reduce melanin precursors for brightening; and suppresses NF-κB via direct TLR2 binding for anti-inflammatory benefit. Clinically studied at 2% in combination with L-ascorbic acid and ferulic acid — this triple combination significantly reduced UV-induced markers (MMP-9, thymine dimers, p53) in a peer-reviewed trial (Oresajo et al. 2008). The active ingredient in SkinCeuticals Phloretin CF.

antioxidantbrighteninganti-inflammatory
Neutralizes free radicals via HAT and SET mechanisms — potent antioxidant protectionInhibits tyrosinase and reduces melanin precursors for brighter, more even skin toneClinically shown to reduce UV-induced damage markers in combination with vitamin C and ferulic acid
Rare allergic contact sensitization reported (positive patch test at 2% in an atopic dermatitis patient, Contact Dermatitis 2024)Formulation-sensitive: requires pH 4–6.5 and a glycol/alcohol vehicle for stability; degrades rapidly outside this window
+ Ascorbic Acid+ Ferulic Acid
Antioxidant
Phyllostachys Pubescens Shoot Bark Extract

An extract from the outer bark/husk of Phyllostachys pubescens (moso bamboo) shoots; distinct from bamboo water or leaf extract, it is rich in polyphenols and flavonoids with antioxidant and soothing properties.

antioxidantsoothingskin-conditioning
Polyphenols and flavonoids with antioxidant activitySoothing anti-inflammatory propertiesDistinct from bamboo water, bamboo extract, or bamboo leaf extract
Antioxidant
Physalis Alkekengi Fruit Extract

Extract from the fruit of Physalis alkekengi (Solanaceae, winter cherry / Chinese lantern), containing physalins, flavonoids (notably luteolin glucosides), withanolides, carotenoids, and ascorbic acid. In vitro studies show reduced ROS production, inhibited pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β), and mixed-type tyrosinase inhibition. Used in ferment-forward K-beauty essences alongside galactomyces and ginseng extracts.

antioxidantsoothingskin-conditioning
Neutralizes free radicals and suppresses ROS in skin cells, protecting against oxidative stress-related aging and UV damageMay visibly brighten skin tone through mixed-type tyrosinase inhibitionCalms skin inflammation by reducing pro-inflammatory cytokines in keratinocytes and macrophages
Rare contact dermatitis reported from calyx material; Solanaceae cross-reactivity possible in sensitive individuals
+ Niacinamide+ Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate+ Centella Asiatica Extract
Antioxidant
Pichia/Resveratrol Ferment Extract

A fermented extract produced by Pichia yeast cultured with resveratrol (a stilbene antioxidant from grapes). Fermentation increases the bioavailability and stability of resveratrol. Signature ingredient in NEOGEN's ferment line for antioxidant and anti-aging benefits.

antioxidantskin-conditioninganti-aging
Fermentation by Pichia yeast enhances bioavailability of resveratrolPotent antioxidant protection against UV-induced oxidative stressMay support collagen synthesis and reduce visible signs of aging
+ Bifida Ferment Lysate+ Niacinamide+ Tocopherol
Antioxidant
Pinus Densiflora Leaf Extract

An extract from the leaves of Pinus densiflora (Japanese red pine), used in cosmetics for its antioxidant and skin conditioning properties.

AntioxidantSkin conditioning
Antioxidant protectionBrightening supportAnti-inflammatory properties
Antioxidant
Pinus Palustris Leaf Extract

An extract from the leaves of Pinus palustris (longleaf pine), used in cosmetics as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent.

AntioxidantSkin conditioning
Antioxidant protection via proanthocyanidinsSkin conditioning
Antioxidant
Pinus Pinaster Bark Extract

Bark extract from Pinus pinaster (maritime pine). Source of oligomeric proanthocyanidins (OPCs) and flavonoids; the standardized branded form is known as Pycnogenol. Provides broad-spectrum antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits widely studied in both oral and topical contexts.

antioxidantanti-inflammatoryskin-conditioning
Rich in oligomeric proanthocyanidins (OPCs) — among the most potent plant antioxidantsReduces UV-induced oxidative stress on skinMay support collagen integrity and reduce appearance of redness
+ Tocopherol+ Vitamin C+ Niacinamide
Antioxidant
Pinus Pinaster Bark/Bud Extract

An extract from the bark and buds of Pinus pinaster (maritime pine) containing oligomeric proanthocyanidins and phenolic acids with potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

antioxidantskin-conditioning agentanti-inflammatory
High concentration of oligomeric proanthocyanidins (OPCs) with potent antioxidant activityHelps protect against free radical damage and UV-induced oxidative stressSupports skin firmness and elasticity through collagen protection
No known risks at typical cosmetic concentrations
Antioxidant
Pinus Pumila

An ingredient derived from Pinus pumila (Siberian dwarf pine), used in botanical skincare for its antioxidant proanthocyanidins and contributing pine/resinous fragrance notes. Found in Sisley Paris Ecological Compound's complex plant extract blend.

antioxidantfragranceskin-conditioning
Extract/resin from Pinus pumila, a dwarf pine native to eastern Siberia and Japan; rich in proanthocyanidins, monoterpenes, and pine resin acidsAntioxidant and mild antimicrobial properties; used in Sisley Paris Ecological Compound's botanical complex
Can cause sensitization in individuals with pine resin allergies
Antioxidant
Pinus Sylvestris Bud Extract

An extract from the buds of Pinus sylvestris (Scots pine), concentrated in proanthocyanidins, polyphenols, and monoterpenes; used in cosmetics for antioxidant and soothing benefits.

antioxidantsoothingskin-conditioning
Rich in proanthocyanidins and flavonoids for antioxidant protectionAnti-inflammatory and soothing propertiesSupports skin resilience against environmental stressors
Pine extracts may occasionally sensitize individuals with conifer allergies