The library

Ingredient library

Every ingredient SkinAtlas knows about — all 2255 of them. What each one does, what it works well with, and what to watch for.

All 2255 ingredients — page 36 of 94

Antioxidant
Grape Juice
Vitis Vinifera Juice

Expressed juice from Vitis vinifera grapes used in lip and skin formulations to deliver antioxidant polyphenols, resveratrol, and natural sugars for hydration.

antioxidantskin-conditioninghumectant
Delivers antioxidant polyphenols and resveratrolHydrating and conditioning on the skin and lips
Antioxidant
Green Tea Extract
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract

A polyphenol-rich antioxidant that also calms skin.

soothing
AntioxidantSoothesHelps regulate oil
Antioxidant
Grifola Frondosa (Maitake)/Ophioglossum Vulgatum Extract Ferment Filtrate
GRIFOLA FRONDOSA/OPHIOGLOSSUM VULGATUM EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATE

A ferment filtrate combining Grifola frondosa (maitake mushroom) and Ophioglossum vulgatum (adder's tongue fern) extracts; the fermentation process enhances bioavailability of beta-glucans and flavonoids for antioxidant and brightening effects.

antioxidantbrighteningskin-conditioning
Fermented maitake mushroom and adder's tongue fern complex providing beta-glucans and antioxidant polyphenolsSupports skin radiance and defends against oxidative stress
Soothing
Guaiazulene

A synthetic derivative of azulene naturally found in guaiac wood essential oil. Shares the potent anti-inflammatory and skin-calming properties of its cousin azulene (from chamomile), with the same striking deep blue color. Used in K-beauty products for sensitive and reactive skin.

anti-inflammatorysoothingantioxidant
Potent anti-inflammatory that calms redness and reactive skinCharacteristic deep blue/indigo pigment signals its azulene contentClosely related to azulene and bisabolol in mechanism of action
+ Bisabolol+ Panthenol+ Allantoin
Antioxidant
Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Extract
GYNOSTEMMA PENTAPHYLLUM EXTRACT

Extract from Gynostemma pentaphyllum (jiaogulan), a climbing vine used in traditional Asian medicine. Contains gypenosides (structurally similar to ginsenosides) with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and adaptogenic properties.

antioxidantsoothing
Adaptogenic antioxidant herbAnti-inflammatory supportRich in gypenosides (saponins)
+ Tocopherol+ Sodium Hyaluronate
Soothing
Gypsophila Paniculata Root Extract

An extract from the roots of Gypsophila paniculata (baby's breath) containing triterpenoid saponins used for their mild surfactant and soothing properties.

SoothingSurfactantSkin conditioning
Natural saponins provide gentle cleansing actionMild soothing and skin-conditioning properties
Saponins may be mildly irritating at higher concentrationsUse at low percentages recommended
Other
HDI/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer
HDI/TRIMETHYLOL HEXYLLACTONE CROSSPOLYMER

A crosslinked polyurethane elastomer powder formed from HDI (hexamethylene diisocyanate) and trimethylol hexyllactone. Used in Shiseido formulations as a mattifying and optical blurring agent. Creates a soft-focus effect.

film-formermattifyingtexture-modifier
Creates ultra-fine polymer powder particlesMattifying and blurring effect on skinImproves luminosity and texture
+ Silica+ Dimethicone
Soothing
Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Leaf Extract
Hamamelis Virginiana Leaf Extract

A tannin-rich witch hazel extract with soothing and astringent properties.

soothingastringentantioxidant
Soothes skinAstringent, tightens the look of poresAntioxidant tannins
Alcohol-distilled forms can be drying or irritating
Antioxidant
Harungana Madagascariensis Extract

Extract from Harungana madagascariensis (harungana), a small African tree with blood-red resin. Contains xanthones and polyphenolic compounds with antioxidant activity.

antioxidantskin-conditioning
Bark/leaf extract from Harungana madagascariensis, an African tree rich in xanthones and hypericin analoguesAntioxidant and mild antimicrobial properties; used in Clarins Double Serum as an exotic active
Humectant
Hatomugi
Coix Lacryma-Jobi Ma-Yuen Seed Extract

Job's tears seed extract, a J-beauty heritage ingredient used for hydration and clarity.

brightening
HydratesHelps clarity and even tone
+ Niacinamide
Antioxidant
Hawthorn Fruit Extract
Crataegus Oxyacantha Fruit Extract

A flavonoid-rich botanical extract used as an antioxidant and soothing agent.

antioxidantsoothing
Antioxidant flavonoidsSoothing botanical
Low risk
Other
Hectorite

A naturally occurring soft phyllosilicate clay mineral used in cosmetics as a thickener, rheology modifier, and absorbent; the unmodified form distinct from organically modified derivatives such as Disteardimonium Hectorite.

thickenerrheology modifierabsorbent
Provides thickening and suspension in cosmetic formulasOil-absorbing properties useful in cleansers and mattifying productsStabilizes emulsions as a rheology modifier
Soothing
Hedera Helix (Ivy) Leaf/Stem Extract
Hedera Helix Leaf/Stem Extract

An extract from the leaves and stems of Hedera helix (English ivy) with anti-inflammatory and soothing properties, used at low concentrations in cosmetic formulas.

soothinganti-inflammatoryskin-conditioning
Anti-inflammatory and soothing actionSkin-conditioning
Contains saponins that may irritate sensitive skin at high concentrations
Soothing
Hedychium Coronarium Root Extract

A rhizome extract of white ginger (Hedychium coronarium), rich in flavonoids and essential oils, used as a multiprotective, soothing, and anti-pollution active.

soothingskin-conditioninganti-pollution
Soothes and calms skinProtects against blue light, UV, and pollution-induced oxidative stressImproves skin elasticity and radiance
Emollient
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil

A lightweight, linoleic-acid-rich plant oil that softens skin and reinforces the moisture barrier.

emollient
Softens and conditions skinRich in linoleic acid to support the barrier
+ Tocopherol
Emollient
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil Unsaponifiables
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables

The non-saponifiable fraction of sunflower seed oil, rich in phytosterols, tocopherols, and squalene, used to condition the skin and support barrier repair.

emollientantioxidant
Delivers skin-conditioning sterols, tocopherols, and squalene from sunflower oilAntioxidant supportHelps restore barrier lipids
Soothing
Helichrysum Arenarium Extract

Helichrysum arenarium (sand everlasting / dwarf everlasting) extract is derived from a flowering Asteraceae plant native to Europe and Central Asia, distinct from H. italicum (immortelle). Its unique phytochemicals — arenariumosides I–IV (species-specific TNF-alpha inhibitors), isosalipurposide (dominant chalcone), and flavones (apigenin, galangin, kaempferol) — deliver potent anti-inflammatory activity comparable to indomethacin in vivo, antioxidant and UV photoprotection, and documented anti-sebum effects (EU CosIng REF 34242, CAS 85665-35-6). A protected species in some European countries; verify sustainably sourced material.

soothinganti-inflammatoryantioxidantanti-seborrheic
Arenariumosides I–IV (species-unique TNF-alpha inhibitors) and naringenin suppress MAPK/JNK2/p38 and NF-κB inflammatory pathways — documented topical anti-inflammatory potency comparable to indomethacin in vivoIsosalipurposide (dominant chalcone) and the flavone-rich fraction (apigenin, galangin, kaempferol) provide strong UV-absorbing antioxidant protection; confirmed photoprotective in UVA+UVB emulsion testingOfficial EU CosIng anti-sebum function confirmed; galangin and apigenin flavone profile associated with sebum reduction, making this relevant for oily and combination skin formulas
Asteraceae/Compositae family — patch test recommended for individuals with known daisy or ragweed sensitizationConservation note: H. arenarium is a protected or endangered species in several European countries — verify sustainably cultivated sourcing before use
+ Epigallocatechin Gallate+ Niacinamide+ Centella Asiatica Extract
Antioxidant
Helichrysum Italicum Extract

Immortelle (everlasting flower) extract, L'Occitane's signature botanical, rich in antioxidants and valued for soothing and regenerative properties.

antioxidantsoothing
Antioxidant protectionSoothesSupports skin repair
+ Tocopherol+ Niacinamide
Fragrance
Helichrysum Italicum Flower Oil

The steam-distilled essential oil from Helichrysum italicum flowers, valued for its distinctive fragrance and antioxidant/cell-regenerating properties from italidiones and neryl acetate.

perfumingmaskingemollientantioxidant
Contributes the distinctive immortelle fragrance to formulasAntioxidant and cell-regenerating properties from ester and diketone (italidione) constituentsEmollient and soothing at low concentrations
Contains potential fragrance allergens; avoid on hypersensitive skinEssential oil — use at low concentrations; undiluted oil can be irritating
Soothing
Helichrysum Italicum Flower Water

Hydrosol (flower water) distilled from Helichrysum italicum (Immortelle / Everlasting) flowers. Milder than the essential oil; retains some soothing and antioxidant activity.

soothingantioxidanttonic
Soothes redness and irritation with anti-inflammatory compoundsProvides mild antioxidant activity from immortelle phytochemicalsGentle toning and refreshing effect on skin
+ Panthenol+ Allantoin
Antioxidant
Helichrysum Italicum Flower/Stem Extract

A full aerial extract of Helichrysum italicum (curry plant/immortelle) using both flowers and stems. Provides a richer polyphenol and arzanol profile than flower-only extract. Key functional ingredient in L'Occitane's Immortelle Divine Cream alongside separate Helichrysum Italicum Flower Oil.

antioxidantsoothingskin-conditioning
Whole-plant aerial extract from Helichrysum italicum capturing both the potent floral antioxidants and stem polyphenolsRich in flavonoids (naringenin, kaempferol), arzanol (a pyranochromene), and anti-inflammatory sesquiterpenes
+ Ascorbyl Glucoside+ Tocopherol
Antioxidant
Hemerocallis Fulva Flower Extract

An extract from the flowers of Hemerocallis fulva (common orange daylily), containing flavonoids and phenolic compounds used in cosmetics for antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties.

antioxidantskin-conditioningsoothing
Flavonoids and phenolic acids provide antioxidant activityTraditional use for skin soothing and anti-inflammatory benefitSkin-conditioning properties from polysaccharides
Fragrance
Heptanol

A seven-carbon fatty alcohol used primarily as a fragrance/perfuming agent in cosmetic formulations.

perfuming
Contributes a mild floral-green fragrance note to formulas
May be irritating at high concentrations; a fragrance component that sensitive skin should be aware of
Other
Heptapeptide-15 Palmitate

A targeting peptide that seeks out receptors on collagen and elastin-producing cells, functioning as a skin conditioning and anti-aging agent.

skin conditioning
targeting peptide for collagen/elastin cellsanti-agingprotects cells from dehydration